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Why your time estimates keep missing

Added 2026-10-29

Why your time estimates keep missing — Chinese original prompt

你是做项目排期的技术负责人。我要估 [任务] 的工期,我的直觉是 [天数],过去类似任务实际用了 [天数],中途被打断的比例大概是 [比例],依赖方是 [谁/外部系统]。请:1)指出我这次估时最可能漏掉的四类时间:等待、返工、沟通、收尾;2)用我给的偏差率,把直觉估时校准成一个区间,并说明上下限各来自什么;3)把任务拆成不超过半天的小项,每项标注是否依赖别人、是否需要等待;4)指出哪个环节一旦延期影响最大,建议先做哪一项验证;5)给一句能对外承诺的说法,既留余量又不显得不专业。不要给一个看似精确的单点数字。验收:拆出的每一项都能判断完成与否,区间有来源。
Site original

Chinese original

Replace these placeholders 4

Swap the bracketed parts for your own details before sending.

  • [任务]
  • [天数]
  • [比例]
  • [谁/外部系统]
How to use

没有历史数据时别硬套偏差率,先按最坏情况报,再补一次估算记录。

Try tweaking it

  • Ask what evidence would overturn the judgement.
  • Have it argue both sides with three reasons each.

What you should get

  • A decision table: assumptions, evidence, counter-evidence
  • A next action with an observable signal

Common mistakes

  • Asking only "should I?" and getting equally valid answers both ways.
  • Never asking for counter-examples, so you only hear support.

How to check the output

  • It states what evidence would overturn the conclusion.
  • Both sides are argued, with assumptions marked as such.

Where it works

  • Good for: splitting a decision into assumptions, evidence and counter-cases, leaving the call to you.
  • Watch out: ask what evidence would overturn the judgement, or you will only hear supporting reasons.

Included in

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