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Check Whether You're Solving the Right Problem

Added 2026-11-02

Swap "how do I solve this" for "why is this a problem and who decided so".

I am busy solving a problem (described below). Do: 1) answer three questions first — is this a real problem or a symptom, who defined it, what happens if it stays unsolved; 2) say which layer my current approach addresses — symptom, process or mechanism; 3) judge the cost if I attack the wrong layer; 4) give a 30-minute action to restate the problem; 5) warn me what it looks like when I have mistaken the means for the goal.
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How to use

解决问题之前,先确认问题不是你自己编的。

Try tweaking it

  • Ask what evidence would overturn the judgement.
  • Have it argue both sides with three reasons each.

What you should get

  • A decision table: assumptions, evidence, counter-evidence
  • A next action with an observable signal

Common mistakes

  • Asking only "should I?" and getting equally valid answers both ways.
  • Never asking for counter-examples, so you only hear support.

How to check the output

  • It states what evidence would overturn the conclusion.
  • Both sides are argued, with assumptions marked as such.

Where it works

  • Good for: splitting a decision into assumptions, evidence and counter-cases, leaving the call to you.
  • Watch out: ask what evidence would overturn the judgement, or you will only hear supporting reasons.

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