One-Page Project Brief
Why now, what ships, and how success is measured
Turn the background below into a one-page project brief. Order: 1) the problem — who, in what situation, and the cost in numbers; 2) what happens if you do nothing; 3) goals and non-goals, three or fewer each; 4) approach in five steps or fewer, plus the biggest risk; 5) success metrics as baseline to target with a measurement window; 6) resources needed and decision points. One page, no vision statements or adjectives, and no unverifiable goal like “improve the experience”. [Background] [Resource constraints]
How to use
The two questions a brief must survive are “what is out of scope” and “what would count as failure”. Without them, one page is just a wish list.
Good for
- Quarterly planning is allocating scarce engineering time, and you need one page before the review that explains why this is worth doing and what success looks like.
- A cross-team project needs product, engineering, and legal aligned; everyone has a different picture of “done” and the meetings keep getting longer.
Not for
- Exploratory research where the direction is still open — fixed metrics and non-goals leave no room to experiment; run a small validation first.
- It is an approved, in-flight iteration — another brief is duplicate process; write the schedule and acceptance criteria instead.
Example
Input
Support handles about 600 “wrong invoice” tickets a week at 18 minutes each; finance says 30% come from customers picking the wrong tax ID at submission. We want a self-service edit page. Engineering can spare two people for six weeks.
What you get
Open with the problem and its cost alone: 600 tickets a week times 18 minutes is about 180 hours a week, and 30% trace to a wrong tax ID. Set the goal as “60% or more self-service edits, tickets down to 240 a week, measured four weeks after launch”, and state as non-goals that you will not touch the invoicing flow or tax-authority integration. Keep the approach to five steps, name the biggest risk — tax-ID validation depends on an external API — and write the resourcing as two people for six weeks, with the decision point that finance must confirm the rules within two weeks.
Common mistakes
- Opening with “as the business grows rapidly” — reviewers cannot see the problem, only someone filling in a template.
- Writing success as “improve efficiency, reduce complaints” — no baseline, target, or measurement window, so nobody can tell after launch whether to keep funding it.
Try tweaking it like this
- Add “if we only get half the resources, which half do we cut?”, which is more persuasive in review than “we need more people”.
- Add “what signal after launch would tell us to stop”, giving the project a loss condition before it becomes a sunk cost.